Hey there, and welcome to Speak English with Christina, where you’ll have fun becoming fluent in American English. I’m your English coach Christina. Today, you’re going to learn to handle one of the scariest situations for any tourist visiting the USA: Going through border control! Ahhh! No stress! Let’s look at what you need to say. Let’s go!
Today’s video is a collaboration I’m doing with Lost In The USA, a French site to help you prepare an awesome trip to the United States. At Lost In The USA, you can get an audio dialogue plus a list of useful phrases, over on their site.
Now imagine, you just landed in New York JFK. After 8 hours of in-flight movies and a noisy baby 3 rows behind you, it’s your turn to approach the customs officer. You have to convince him that, really, you’re here because you want to see the Statue of Liberty, not blow up anything, and not take some American’s job.
So here are the questions you’ll hear when you go through customs or border control, and how to answer them.
HERE YOU GO
First, a useful response. When the customs officer asks you for something, you give it to them and say “Here you go” “Here you go.” “Can I have your passport please?” “Here you go.” “Do you have your ESTA?” “Here you go.” “Can I see your hotel reservation?” “Here you go.” And if you want some variety in your phrases, you can say “Here you are!” “Here you are!”
“WHERE ARE YOU FLYING IN FROM?”
“Where are you flying in from?” or in real spoken English /wher yuh flyin in from?/ /wher yuh flyin in from?/ The officer is asking for the airport you departed from, Paris, for example. And that’s your response: “From Paris.” You don’t need to make a complete sentence. It’s totally ok.
If you had several flights, you can explain your itinerary “We went from Lyon to Paris, and then Paris to New York.” “We went from Lyon to Paris, and then Paris to New York.”
WHAT’S THE PURPOSE OF YOUR VISIT?
In real spoken English: /Whus duh purpose ov yur visit?/ /Whus duh purpose ov yur visit?/ Why are you visiting the USA? If it’s just for vacation, you can say “Tourism.” “Tourism.” If it’s business, it’s good to give some details. For example “For business. I’m attending a conference in Manhattan.”
WHERE ARE YOU GOING TO BE STAYING?
In real spoken English : /wher yuh gonna be stayin whaïyuhr here?/ /wher yuh gonna be stayin whaïyuhr here?/ They want information about your accommodation, the name of your hotel, or if you’re staying with friends or family. You can answer: “At the Crown Plaza Times Square hotel”, or “With my family in Pennsylvania” or “With some friends in Atlanta, Georgia.”
If you’re doing a tour and have different hotels, you can say “We’re doing a tour of the American West, so we have different hotels in different cities.” A good idea is to print your hotel confirmation and show it to the officer. That will make things easier!
HOW LONG ARE YOU STAYING IN THE UNITED STATES?
In real spoken English: /how lawn yuh stayih nin thuh yuhnaïtid stayts?/ /how lawn yuh stayih nin thuh yuhnaïtid stayts?/ What’s the duration of your visit? So maybe you’ll say “10 days” or “About 2 weeks” or “For 2 years, but I have a work visa.”
You can also specify the date of your flight home: “We fly back to Madrid on August 14th.” “We fly back to Madrid on August 14th.”
RIGHT HAND, LEFT HAND
After the interrogation, it’s time for the physical test! Or just putting your fingers on a screen so they can take your fingerprints.
You’ll hear “Put the fingers of your right hand on the screen there,” or in real spoken English /puh thuh fingers ov yuhraï tand on thuh screen there/ /puh thuh fingers ov yuhraï tand on thuh screen there/ Key word “right hand” Right hand. (turn around) Right hand. And then left hand. You can remember easily because your left hand makes an L. L, for left hand. And you’ll put your four fingers.
After that, the officer will ask you to put your thumbs, your right thumb /yuh raï thum/ //yuh raï thum/ and then your left thumb /yuhr lef thum/ /yuhr lef thum/.
NOW I NEED YOU TO LOOK AT THE CAMERA
Smile…or not. It’s time for the officer to take your photo. So you’ll hear /nawah nee djuh tuh look uh thuh camra/ /nawah nee djuh tuh look uh thuh camra/ and you don’t have to say anything, just…look at the camera and don’t smile.
WELCOME THE UNITED STATES!
And once you succeeded, you’ll hear something like “Welcome to the United States. Enjoy your stay!” Welcome to the United States. Enjoy your stay!” You can just respond “Thanks” or “Thank you.” And then run to catch your connecting flight, after spending an hour waiting in line at customs.
Now what about you? Have you ever gone through customs in the United States? What questions did they ask you? Share your experience in the comments, and help others prepare their next trip!
And be sure to go to the site Lost In The USA to get the audio, and a phrase list to help you prepare.
Thanks for watching, I’m Christina and I hope you have a good trip! See you next week!
P.S. Send me a postcard when you get to the USA! Have fun!
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Hi Christina!
Your videos are very good but there’s just one point I’d like to make concerning your video going through customs…
I teach Commercial Air France Ground Agents and I always distinguish between going through Immigration Controls & going through Customs Controls when arriving from somewhere:
1.Immigration Controls are when you’re asked all the questions about yourself and what your intentions are in the country to coming into.
2.Whereas, Customs Controls are where you declare goods you need to pay taxes on and where your baggage could be checked for prohibited goods.
In Custom Controls there are always two channels :
Green Channel : Some thing to declare
Red Channel : Nothing to declare
By the way, when you leave a country you go through two controls too:
1.Immigration Controls to check passports and visas according to the final destination
2.Security Controls where your luggage is scanned & you going through a metal detector screen
At an airport there are always two control services to go through to leave the country and two control services to go through to get into the country.
So there you are, now you know !
Keep up the good work !
Best Wishes
Evelyne
Hi Evelyne, thanks so much for your insider expertise! You’re right, it’s 2 separate things, even though most people call immigration controls “customs” (or probably they just group the 2 together as “customs”). But your inside perspective is definitely a huge value for everyone watching this lesson. Thanks so much for taking the time to explain it to us!
Bonjour Christina
Je me pose la question sur mon périple de 3 mois que dois je dire à l’officier ?
Tourism or business ?
J’ai peur si je dis tourism et que c’est pour 3 mois il me pose pleins de questions !
Merci
Ouf, oui, ça risque… Est-ce que tu as un visa pour le business? Car si tu dis “business” et tu as un visa touriste (donc pas de visa), tu seras sur le prochain vol vers la France ! Tu as dû voir l’article sur les 2 jeunes qui voulait faire du woofing avec un visa tourisme qui tourne partout sur Facebook en ce moment.
Je dirai qu’il vaut mieux dire que tu es là en touriste, mais lui donner plein de preuves comme quoi c’est normal (réservation d’hébergement ou adresse des amis chez qui tu loges, itinéraire des choses que tu vas visiter, ton billet de retour, expliquer pourquoi tu restes 3 mois, etc.)
Je pense que si c’est pour faire des recherches pour ton travail, tu peux expliquer ça, en précisant bien qu’il n’y a aucune rémunération, c’est pour explorer les pistes, rencontrer des personnes, etc. en vu de repartir en France pour demander un visa travail si tes recherches sont fructueuses.
Mais il va falloir tout faire en anglais, c’est sûr ! Ou au moins voir si tu peux avoir un interprète si c’est trop compliqué.
Oh ça fait peur leur histoire je suis aller voire !! Bon je vais prendre un max d’info et préparer tout ça
Hi my best teacher Christina.
I have two question if you please.
1. What is the difference between : here you go and here you are?
2. What is the meaning of ESTA?
Thanks
Hi Thajer,
“Here you are” and “Here you go” are exactly the same. It’s what you say when you give something to someone.
ESTA stands for “Electronic System for Travel Authorization”
There you go! 🙂
Hi christina,
I love your videos!
I am traveling to Montreal, Canada in a couple of weeks and I have a connection flight to Detroit. Do I need to apply for an ESTA if I have a valid tourist visa?
Thank you so much for guiding us ! Greetings from Mexico city.
Ilse
Hi Ilse, good question… I googled it, and found this response: https://help.cbp.gov/app/answers/detail/a_id/1094/~/do-i-need-to-apply-for-esta%3F It looks like you do need some kind of ESTA or transit visa to go through the US. Air travel to the US (even if it’s just to transit) is such a pain (even for Americans!) But it looks like you do need an esta, unless Mexico is part of the visa waiver program… Good luck, and have fun in Canada!
I am a American citizen flying with my German wife and two German grandchildren can we all pass through the American passport holders at the customs? One of the children is under age my wife and I have the proper paperwork for him and the second one is over eighteen years of age.
In theory you should be able to. My husband is French, but I’m American and when we travel, he often can pass with me in the American line. However, the last time we went to the US, the agent just kept yelling for all non-Americans to go to the foreigner line, and when we tried to ask “But we’re married, can my husband come with me?” the agent just kept yelling the same thing “All Americans over on this side. If you do not have an American passport, on the other side.” So theoretically, yes, but it may depend on the mood of the agent at customs… Good luck!
One other thing about Customs: As is the case in most Countries, all food must be declared, and many non-manufactured foods (e.g. Dairy, Eggs, Meat, Honey, Raw Fruit/Vegetables) are prohibited. We do not want to end up being caught out like this person did!
https://edition.cnn.com/2018/04/23/us/apple-delta-fine-customs-flight-500-trnd/index.html
Brilliant. Christina
Very helpful.
Thanks so much
Hj Christina, with the Right/left hand part,Wat if u hav a injury on the finger print part on the base of one of ur Thumb,how can they scan it,or wat if the person has an amputation on a thumb or a digit?wat do custom do?
Hello! Very interesting question!
As with all things, there are other ways for them to verify. You’d probably have to speak to a Custom’s Agent to see how to proceed.